certified heavy remanufactured vehicles

Introduction Cross-border trade in heavy remanufactured vehicles has long been tangled by inconsistent customs definitions. One country may classify a certified heavy remanufactured vehicles as a new vehicle; another treats it as a used second-hand asset; some regulators confuse it with overhauled or refurbished machinery. Misclassification triggers unexpected tariff surcharges, import permit rejections, cargo detention…